Communications Advisory Bulletin
Warning: Immediate Action Required by All Providers
of Telephone or VoIP Services to Comply with New FCC CPNI Rules
FCC Issuing $100,000+ Fines to Violators
By James
M. Smith and Paul
B. Hudson
[November 2007]
As we have advised previously,
on or about Dec. 8, 2007,1
every company that provides telephone-type
services—including interconnected VoIP service providers,
as well as cable television operators that offer a telephony product
and traditional telecommunications carriers (wireline CLECs, IXCs,
and ILECs, and wireless carriers)—will become subject to new,
expanded FCC regulations designed to protect the privacy of customer
telephone records (customer proprietary network information or CPNI).2
This is to remind our clients that the compliance deadline is fast
approaching. Specifically, every such provider must, among
other things:
- have written CPNI compliance policies, employee training programs
and other operating and disciplinary procedures in place to implement
the new rules by this effective date;
- institute customer authentication and password protections,
according to new and highly detailed FCC specifications, prior
to giving customers access to various types of account information
and other subscriber records, either during customer-initiated
calls or through online access;
- adhere to new requirements for notifying customers of changes
in account information;
- comply with detailed customer approval requirements prior to
many types of uses or disclosures of CPNI, including a new requirement
of express “opt-in” customer consent before sharing
CPNI with independent contractors or joint venture partners;
- starting Feb. 29, 2008 and annually thereafter, file with the
FCC a certificate by an officer of the company attesting to his/her
personal knowledge of the company's implementation of adequate
CPNI compliance procedures, along with a summary of those compliance
procedures and descriptions of any customer CPNI complaints and
actions taken against “data brokers;"
- institute new procedures to promptly notify specific contacts
at law enforcement agencies of “breaches” of customer
CPNI, and thereafter (but only after a specified waiting period)
notify affected customers of such breaches; and
- comply with new and specific record-keeping obligations.
Failure to comply with any of these expanded requirements will
expose service providers to significant monetary penalties. In the
past several months, the FCC has proposed forfeitures of a minimum
of $100,000 even for minor CPNI violations by small companies, such
as a failure to execute an annual officer certification. We have
been advised by the FCC’s Enforcement Bureau that the Commission
will aggressively seek to identify and penalize companies that do
not comply with the revised rules and make the required filings.
The very specific details of the new FCC rules will require at
least some operational policy changes for most providers. For example,
the new requirement that online access to CPNI be password-protected
may at first appear to be a simple rule, but many companies will
have to make changes to their processes for the initial establishment
of customer passwords, which must rely on an authentication process
such as a PIN that is not based on biographical or account information.
While these new and stringent requirements apply to all providers
of telephone-type services, interconnected VoIP providers will become
subject to both the pre-existing CPNI rules and these new requirements
for the first time as of the December effective date.
We are working closely with numerous providers to implement solutions
to assure complete compliance with the new FCC requirements, including
the drafting of compliance plans and preparation of employee training
materials. Whether you are newly subject to CPNI obligations or
have operated for years under earlier versions of the rules, we
strongly recommend that you have your new CPNI compliance plans
prepared or reviewed by counsel experienced in CPNI compliance.
We would be happy to assist you or answer any questions you may
have. For further information, please contact one of the below DWT
attorneys or your primary DWT relationship attorney.
Footnotes
1
The rule changes will take effect on the later of
Dec. 8, 2007 or upon OMB approval. As a practical matter, providers
should plan to be in compliance by Dec. 8, as OMB approval could
come at any time prior to that date.
2
CPNI is defined as “(A) information that relates
to the quantity, technical configuration, type, destination, location,
and amount of use of a telecommunications service subscribed to
by any customer. . .; and (B) information contained in the bills
pertaining to telephone exchange service or telephone toll service
received by a customer . . . .” It includes the time, date,
duration and destination number of each telephone call, the list
of optional call-related features to which a customer subscribes,
and any other information that appears on the consumer’s telephone
bill except name, address and telephone number.
For more information, please contact:
This advisory is a publication of the Communications Group of Davis
Wright Tremaine LLP. Our purpose in publishing this advisory is
to inform our clients and friends of recent developments in the
communications industry. It is not intended, nor should it be used,
as a substitute for specific legal advice as legal counsel may be
given only in response to inquiries regarding particular situations.
Attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.
Copyright
© 2007, Davis Wright Tremaine LLP.
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